从“固川保藏”到“筹边援藏”:晚清西南边防意识之形成——以丁宝桢督川十年(1876—1886)为例

The Awareness of China’s Southwest Border Security in Late Qing Dynasty:Ding Baozhen Governor as an Example

"固川保藏"、"固川图藏"、"筹边援藏"是晚清经营西南边务的封疆大吏们逐步提出的西南边防战略。本文以丁宝桢十年督川治边为例,探讨晚清政府在海防、塞防俱紧背景下川藏经营思想的形成以及"固川保藏"、"筹边援藏"等边防策略的初步实施状况。

From 1876 to1886, Ding Baozhen(丁宝桢)was governor of Sichuan province. During his tenure of governor, he brought up and applied some new defending strategies as for Tibet security, such as Guchuanbaozang(固川保藏)、guchuantuzang(固川图藏)、Choubianyuanzang(筹边援藏), which later became the basic strategies of the Qing dynasty’s high officials in charging of Southwest borderland defending.