环境变迁与文化适应研究述要

Summary of Environmental Changes and Cultural Adaptation

任何一个民族,都有它自己传统的生计方式、思想文化等经济文化特征,而这些特征与传统在很大程度上是受其居住的地理、生态环境影响与制约的。今后,民族社区的调查有必要将环境与文化的适应状况结合起来,以此来探讨文化变迁的轨迹,也希冀在此基础上从目前的研究趋势业看我们所处时代的问题。

Every nation has its own traditional hving mode, ideological and economic culture, all of which are affected by the geographic and ecological environment of the residing area. Later on, it is necessary to combine the environment and cultural adaptation in the survey of ethnic communities so as to track down the route of cultural evolution and offer some enlightenment for current society.