社区居民心理健康预警及干预机制探讨

Early warning and intervention mechanism for mental health of community residents

心理卫生问题已成为公共卫生问题和突出的社会问题。社区居民心理健康预警及干预机制，是应对社区居民心理健康问题的有效机制。建议：重视并建立社区心理服务机构，完善社区心理卫生服务机构及职能，建立有效的社区心理健康卫生服务预警及治疗机制，加强健康教育、健康促进及心理卫生知识宣传工作，贯彻心理卫生工作的三级预防及三级功能方针。由此，预防社区居民心理疾病的产生，提高社区居民心理健康水平，促进我国社区精神卫生服务的建设及发展。

Mental health has emerged an outstanding problem in public health and a social problem as well. Early warning and intervention mechanism for mental health of community residents serves an effective mechanism to combat mental problems for such a population. Recommendation： Emphasize and build mental health service institutions in communities, and improve their functionality, establish an effective early warning and intervention mechanism for community mental health services in communities, enhance health education, health promotion and mental health knowledge education, and carry out the tertiary prevention and tertiary functionality principles for mental health. These measures can prevent community residents from mental illness, improve their mental health, and promote the development of mental health services in China＇s communities.