我国数字水土保持建设基本思路

Construction of soil and water conservation digitalization in China

在分析我国水土保持信息化建设现状的基础上,提出我国数字水土保持建设的目标、任务、内容和布局等。我国数字水土保持建设目标是建立健全水土流失治理措施的监测体系,建成良好的信息管理、传输与发布的技术平台,形成良好的信息服务体系,全面提高水土保持决策能力。主要内容包括技术标准、信息基础设施、水土保持数据库、业务应用服务和信息共享平台、应用信息系统和环境建设6个方面。

Based on analyzing the achievement and problem in the construction of soil and water conservation digitalization, the paper brought forward the thought on the construction of soil and water conservation digitalization in China, included the targets, tasks, contents, distribution and ensurence measures of it. The targets of construction include to set up the perfect system of monitoring soil erosion and soil conservation, which making up of soil erosion field observation, remote sensing, scientific examination, and information network; to construct technical platform which taking on data collection, processing, transmission and issuance; to form information service system. The contents of construction include technical standards, information infrastructure, the database of soil and water conservation, the platform of operation appliance service and information service, appliance information system, and construction environment.