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LnO2-δ-ZrO2(Ln=Ce,Tb,Pr)储氧材料的制备与结构 被引量:4

Synthesis and Structure of Oxygen Storage Materials LnO_(2-δ)-ZrO_2(Ln=Ce,Tb,Pr)
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摘要 迄今为止,国际普遍使用的储氧材料主要是以具萤石四方结构CeO2-δ-ZrO2为基体掺杂Y2O3的固溶氧化物。为进一步提高储氧材料的储氧、催化、高温稳定性和抗老化性能,本研究采用"超声膜扩散"法制备了(LnO2-δ)x-(ZrO2)1-x(Ln=Ce,Pr,Tb)储氧材料。通过热重(TG)、微分扫描热分析(DSC)和XRD对其固溶过程和结构特征进行了研究。结果表明,(PrO2-δ)x-(ZrO2)1-x和(TbO2-δ)x-(ZrO2)1-x显示出具有(CeO2-δ)x-(ZrO2)1-x同样晶体结构,较后者更稳定的固溶体组织,为进行储氧催化等性能的研究提供了基础。 Fluorite- type structured CeO2-δ - ZrO2 solid solutions doped with Y2O3 have been as far used as the world - wide principal oxygen storage materials (OSM) in the three way catalysis (TWC). To improve the oxygen storage capacity, catalytic activity and thermal stability, OSM (LnO2-δ)x - (ZrO2)1-x ( Ln = Ce, Pr, Tb) were synthesized using a novel method "ultrasound - assisted osmosis - diffusion chemical synthesis". The solid solution process and crystallization of the OSM were analyzed by thermal gravimetry (TG) ,differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and XRD. The OSM (PrO2-δ)x - (ZrO2)1-x and (TbO2-δ)x - (ZrO2)1-x have been identified as solid solutions more stable than CeO2-δ - ZrO2 and all of them have the fluorite - type crystal structure.
出处 《稀土》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期15-18,共4页 Chinese Rare Earths
基金 国家自然科学基金项目资助(50642034 50564002)
关键词 PrO2-δ-ZrO2 TbO2-δ-ZrO2 储氧材料 三元催化 尾气净化 PrO2 -δ - ZrO2 TbO2-δ - ZrO2 oxygen storage materials three way catalysts automobile exhaust purification
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参考文献16

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共引文献22

同被引文献31

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