无精子症配偶宫颈粘液内的抗精子抗体分析

Analysis of antisperm antibody in cervix mucus for azoospermic men's wives

目的：研究无精子症男子配偶宫颈粘液内的抗精子抗体。方法：应用ELISA方法检测宫颈粘液中的抗精子抗体。结果：400例有精子男子配偶中92例为抗精子抗体阳性（23％），200例无精子症男子配偶中42例为抗精子抗体阳性（21％），两组比较差异不显著。结论：无精子症病人配偶中抗精子抗体的产生可能是精浆中的精子吸附抗原的结果。

Objectives:To study the antisperm antibodies in cervix mucus for azoospermicmen' s wives. Methods:In this study ELISA method was used to detect antisperm antibodies in cervix mucus. Results:In 400 wives, whose husbands had sperm, 92 were antispermantibodies positive (23%). In 200 wives, whose husbands were azoospermia; 42 were antisperm antibodies positive (21%). There was no differnece between two groups. Conclusions: The antisperm antibodies in azoospermic men' s wives may be caused by sperm' s adhering antigens in semina.