重症急性高原病患者电解质代谢紊乱与多脏器功能障碍的关系

The relation of metabolic electrolyte disturbance and multi-organ functional disturbance on severe actue mountain sickness patients

重症急性高原病患者电解质紊乱可引发机体的钠水潴留，血管活性物质及自由基的大量产生，从而加重各脏器的损害，导致多脏器功能障碍（MODS），甚至危及患者生命。在高原现场救治过程中应加强电解质的监测。

Electrolyte disturbanc.e was prominent in patients with severe acute mountain sickness. In these patients hypoxia caused water and salt retension together with vasoactive substances and excessive free radicals mighl play importanl roles in the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome （MODS）. More attention should be given to electrolyte monitoring in dealing with these severe mountain sickness in field.