退黄洗剂预防新生儿黄疸的临床应用价值

The Clinical Study of Anti-jaundice Lotion to Treat Neonatal Jaundice

目的观察退黄洗剂在新生儿药浴中预防、减轻新生儿黄疸的疗效，并探讨其可能的作用机制。方法400例正常新生儿随机分为2组，观察组（200例）：退黄洗剂200ml加入温水2000ml药浴时间20min；对照组（200例）常规沐浴：比较2组产后第5天生理性黄疸程度及高胆红素血症发生率。结果观察组新生儿第5天经皮测胆红素值明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义。结论退黄洗剂对新生儿胆红素有一定降低作用，可降低新生儿高血胆红素血症发生率。方法简单经济，家长依从性高。

Objective To explore the preventive and therapeutic effect of Anti-janndice Lotion on neonatal jaundice, and the possible mechanism. Methods 400 normal newborns were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The treatment group was taken a bath with Anti-jaundice Lotion for 20 minutes. The control group was taken a bath with a conventional method ： Comparing the two groups about the degree of physiological jaundice in the fifth day after their birth and the incidence of hyperbilirnbinemia. Results Transcutaneous bilirnbin measurement on newborn in the fifth day of the treatment group was lower than the control group. Conclusion ： Anti-jaundice Lotion has a certain preventive effect on neonatal jaundice and reduces the bilirubin level. This method is simple, economic, and has a high compliance of parents.