山东省生态经济类型区划分研究

Study on Eco-economic Classification of Shandong

作为宏观管理区域社会经济持续发展的一种新模式,生态经济分区,在协调区域经济发展与生态环境保护以及合理利用自然资源的关系上,从生态经济学原理出发,选择了37个适合山东省生态经济系统分类的特征指标,运用主成分分析和系统聚类法,把山东省17个地级市分成3个生态经济大类,7个亚类.在此基础上,以山东省生态经济类型区划为切入点,重点探讨了生态经济区划的指标体系和方法,对各生态类型区的经济特点、发展方向和策略进行了具体分析,为指导山东省生态经济建设提供科学依据.

Eco-economic regionalization is a new model for integrated development of social economy, eco- environment protection and natural resources utilization in a certain region. According to the eco-economic theory, this paper selects 36 specific indexes suitable to classification of eco-economic system of Shandong province, 17 evaluated cities are divided into three eco-economy types and seven sub-types by means of principal component analysis and cluster analysis . Based on that, the special causes of eco-economic characteristics and eco-ecologic environment protection and development in every region were analyzed.