摘要
目的探讨藏毛疾病的病因、诊断及治疗。方法回顾分析我院自2002年5月至2008年5月收治的32例藏毛疾病相关临床资料。结果27例为藏毛窦，内见毛发；5例为藏毛囊肿，未见毛发。29例切口一期愈合。2例切口色泽黑紫，拆除切口部分缝合线，局部加强换药后痊愈。1例因术后活动不当，切口裂开，二次缝合创面，局部换药后痊愈。术后病理学检查结果：27例为被覆鳞状上皮，部分淋巴细胞浸润，肉芽肿样组织，内见毛发。5例为纤维结缔组织内血管扩张，并见少量炎细胞浸润。术后随访8个月-4年，未见复发。结论藏毛疾病容易误诊，术前应完善相关辅助检查。明确诊断后，治疗以手术切除为主。
Objective To explore the clinical manifestation, diagnosis and treatment of pilonidal disease. Methods The clinical data of 32 cases from 2002 to 2008 were analyzed retrospectively. Results Twenty-eight of the 32 cases were male. All patients were from 18 to 62 years old. Twenty-Seven of 32 cases were pilonidal sinus and had hair in the fistular. 5 was pilonidal cyst without hair. All the lesions were radically cut off and no recurrence was present during 8 months to 4 years＇ follow up. Conclusion Pilonidal disease is easy to be misdiagnosed. Complete evaluation should be made before operation
出处
《中国医药》
2009年第7期544-546,共3页
China Medicine
关键词
藏毛囊肿
藏毛窦
Pilonidal sinus
Pilonidal cyst
