论治安案件中同案违法嫌疑人陈述和申辩的证明力

Probative Force of Statement and Rebuke Made by Criminal Suspects in the Same Case in Public Security Cases

同案被告人的陈述和辩解的证明力问题一直是个理论难题。同案违法嫌疑人的陈述和申辩是否具有独立的证明力,这在公安执法实践中因理解与做法不一颇受质疑。同案违法嫌疑人的陈述和申辩与证人证言是两种不同的证据,其有自己独特的证据价值。同案违法嫌疑人的陈述和申辩可在特定的情形下转化为证人证言,并在符合一定的条件时确认其证明力。

Proving the probative force of co - defendants＇ statement and rebuke in the same case remains theoretically difficult, since there is no consensus on whether the probative force is independent. The statement and rebuke made by criminal suspects in the same case differ from witness testimony in that they have their own particular proof value; the former can be transformed into witness testimony under certain circumstances, and its probative force can be confirmed.