家庭联产承包责任制取得成功的文化因素分析

Family Concept:The Key for the Success of the Household Contract Responsibility System and Its Inspiration

家庭联产承包责任制使生产单位变成了家庭,从而为亲情在家庭生产与分配中发挥作用提供了条件,而亲情使家庭成员超越利益算计,愿意为家庭的和谐、繁荣与幸福作贡献,于是提高了劳动积极性,从而提高了生产效率,这是责任制成功的关键。理解这一点,对于如何发掘影响人们生活的民族文化并利用其正面因素大有裨益。

In household contract responsibility system,household was the basic production unit,which gives chance for the family affections to play their roles in the process of household production and distribution.With family affections,family members were willing to neglect personal interest calculation under the aim of family harmoniousness,prosperity and happiness.In this way,both the enthusiasm of labor and production efficiency was elevated.This is the key for the success of the responsibility system.An understanding of this point is helpful for us to discover the vividness aspects of our cultural traditions instead of a dying heritage.