首次住院儿童精神分裂症患者父母抑郁情绪及护理干预

The depressive emotion and nursing intervention on the parents of first - admitted childhood schizophrenia

目的探讨儿童精神分裂症患者父母的抑郁情绪及干预措施。方法对33例儿童精神分裂症患者父母进行症状自评量表（SCL-90）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）、汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD）评分，并与全国常模比较。结果护理干预前患者父母各量表总分均显著高于常模，且干预后减分显著。结论精神分裂症患者父母存在着较严重的抑郁情绪，采取及时有效的干预措施十分重要。

Objective To research the depressive emotion and nursing intervention on the parents of first - admitted childhood schizophrenia. Methods 33 cases parents of first - admitted childhood schizophrenia were assessed with SCL -90, SDS and HAMD, then compared the scores with norm. The psychological intervention were given to the parents for four weeks. Results The total scores of every scale were significantly higher than those of norms and markedly decreased after intervention. Conclusions The parents of patients have worse depressive emotion and it is necessary to take timely and effective intervention measures.