论艺术与市场的深层矛盾

The Fundamental Contradiction Between Art and Market

在艺术市场空前繁荣的当下,艺术与市场存在着深层矛盾:一方面,当代艺术产业的迅猛发展得益于市场的运作;另一方面,艺术市场的功利本性又从根本上损害了艺术本身,"去艺术化"问题日益突显。艺术品可区分为三种形相,存在两种不同的艺术市场模式。如何以艺术本性超越功利本性是艺术市场未来发展的重大问题。本文从技术哲学、美学与经济学的交叉视角深入剖析这一难题。

Nowadays, there is a fundamental contradiction between art and market during the rapid development of art market. The expanding of art industry profits from the market and depends on it; While the utilitarian nature of market inevitably results in the ＂de--artisticization＂ of art, which has done serious harm to the art itself. This article tries to deeply reflect on this dilemma of art from different views of philosophy and economics, including three forms of artworks, the utilitarian nature of the art market, the ＂de--artisticization＂ in art market, two modes of the art market, and how to deal with this situation.