现代性之批判:消费受控制的科层社会

The critique of modernity:the bureaucratic society of controlled consumption

现代性危机已经渗入到日常生活之中,日常生活被消费所控制和引导,人们为商品而迷狂,为体验消费而忘记质疑和批判。消费被全面地控制掩盖了社会矛盾,阻碍了人们正确认识社会;造就了一个恐怖主义社会,人们患上恐怖症;消费衍生出众多"次体系",它们难以构成对社会的一致反抗。列斐伏尔提倡对日常生活进行一种永恒的文化革命,这种革命要继承哲学传统,要担负起确认和阐释新的日常生活的责任,其目标是要建立一种都市主义。

The crisis of modernity has penetrated into everyday life which has been controlled and induced by consumption, so people became crazy for commodity, forgot suspecting and criticizing for consuming. Controlled consumption covered social contradiction, hampered people to correctly recognize the society; it made a terrorist society, caused people to suffer from phobia; consumption derived many ＇ sub- system＇ which hardly together defied the society. Lefebvre advocates a perpetual evolution on everyday life which should inherit philosophic tradition as well as should confirm and interpret a new everyday life, and its aim to construct an urbanism.