黄山松成株移植与黄山“梦笔生花”景观恢复

Transplantation of Pinus taiwanensis Hayata and landscape restoration of "Meng Bi Sheng Hua"

采用创口愈合、保湿抑蒸、土壤活化、管孔透气、促进生根、接种菌根、有害生物驱避与防治等栽培集成技术,于2004年3月,成功地将50年生、树高1.75 m、冠幅228 cm×234 cm的黄山松成株移植在高海拔、尖削无土、环境极其恶劣的"梦笔生花"笔峰顶部的尖端,取代了1982年枯死后用的塑胶仿真树.从而再现了"梦笔生花"奇特景观.该项多年生栽培集成技术在世界文化与自然遗产之一——黄山的应用,为特殊生境下50年生松树移植提供了成功经验,同时为其他风景区植物移植提供借鉴.

In March 2004, we transplanted a 50 - years-old Pinus taiwanensis Hayata to the Writing Brush Rock successfully, the tree had 1.75 m high and 228 234 em span and we used a series of techniques including wound healing, water - keeping, soil-riching, root-growing, ectomyrrhizal fungi-inoculating and pest control operation. The transplanted pine replaced the plastic emulational pine in 1982 to reproduce the Meng Bi Sheng Hua. By using of perennial-plants transplantation techniques, we provided a successful experience reference, as well as plants transplant in other scenic for reference.