摘要
马来西亚的一党优势制适应性较强,尤其是较好地发挥了政治稳定功能,这与其较高的制度化水平密切相关。制度化是政党制度合法化能力的重要内涵,它能把共同的价值与规范内化于组织结构之中,从而促进政治系统的稳定运行。但马来西亚政党制度也存在一些结构性问题,在日益加大的政治转型压力下,有必要把民主化作为一种积极干预因素引入到制度化过程中,使民主化与制度化形成相互促进的耦合关系,从而在新的合法性基础上建构更高水平的政治稳定。
The one-party dominance system in Malaysia has strong adaptability, and especially functions well in keeping political stability. This can be attributed to its high institutionalization. Institutionalization is the key aspect of the legitimacy of party system, because it can promote the stability of political system by internalizing the shared values and norms to the organizational structures. However, there are some structural defects in Malaysia's party system. Considering the growing pressure of political transition, it is necessary to add the intervening factors of democratization into the institutionalization process of Malaysia's party system, so as to establish the coupling relationship between democratization and institutionalization. With the two aspects promoting each other, political stability of a higher level will be established on the new legitimacy.
出处
《东南亚研究》
CSSCI
2009年第3期30-36,共7页
Southeast Asian Studies
关键词
马来西亚
一党优势制
制度化
政治稳定
Malaysia
One-Party Dominance System
Institutionalization
Political Stability