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神经母细胞瘤的靶向治疗

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摘要 神经母细胞瘤(neuroblastoma)是儿童时期常见的颅外实体恶性肿瘤。年发病率大约10万分之一,仅低于白血病和中枢神经系统肿瘤。神经母细胞瘤起源于。肾上腺髓质,腹膜后,纵膈及脊柱旁交感神经节。75%位于腹膜后,以肾上腺最多,其余发生在盆腔、纵隔和颈部等。神经母细胞瘤的治疗手段主要是以外科手术结合放、化疗的综合治疗。外科手术对早期实体瘤的患者较为有效,对晚期及有微小残留或出现远处转移灶的患者则达不到治疗目的。放疗和化疗对后者有一定的效果,但放、化疗的同时也带来严重的毒副作用。但是这样综合治疗的预后仍然不好,5年生存率在33%左右。
出处 《中华小儿外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第7期489-492,共4页 Chinese Journal of Pediatric Surgery
基金 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(项目批准号:30600751)
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