彩色蜡染的新意蕴——兼论蜡染艺术及新工艺的应用

New Containing of Colorful Batik---Discussing about the Art of Batik and the Application of New Techniques

传统蜡染,是中华民族固有文化的经典代表,至今仍保持着它的精湛工艺和独特的艺术风格,在世界文化艺术领域中仍有它的历史地位,它当属于世界文化遗产的重要组成部分。然而,随着市场经济大潮的冲击,传统蜡染面临前所未有的困境。本文对此从传统蜡染的艺术特性、品种工艺属性,以及艺术与科技结合开发等方面进行探讨,提出现代彩色蜡染研究的成果报告,证明这一传统工艺在非物质文化保护中,不仅体现着以人为本的人文文化,而且对于纺织业及民间工艺美术业,应对"入世"及可持续发展战略有其实质性的作用。

Traditional batik is a classic represent of the original Chinese National culture, and still keeps its profound craftwork and unique art style. It still has its historical status in the world culture and art field, and belongs to important part of world culture heritage. However, with the impact of the economic tide in the market, traditional batik is facing a big difficulty that it has never met. Discussing on the aspects of artistic characters, technical attributes of different varieties, as well as the exploitation combining art and techniques of traditional batik, raises the result report of the research of modern colorful batik, and proves that in the intangible cultural protection work, this traditional crafts not only represents the people oriented humanistic culture, but also has practical functions for the weaving industry and folk arts and crafts business to face ‘joining the WTO’ and to develop persistently.