中国古代生态伦理及可持续发展思想探析

Eco-Ethics and Mind of Sustainable Development in Ancient China

生态环境的严重破坏,不能简单地归咎于技术与生产方式的失误,还应在所谓的人类文明发展史中去探寻其根源。追溯历史的发展进程不难发现,中国古代的传统文化中早已蕴涵着丰富的环境保护的立法与理念,从儒家的"仁民而爱物"、道家的"道法自然"和"天人合一"思想中,可以追寻到许多生态伦理及可持续发展的思想根源。这不仅应当引起当代人的深刻反思,而且还是指导和完善当今环境资源法治的宝贵财富。

Over the past 100 years, human beings have being enjoyed a rich civilization, but also In the face of the ecological damage and the threat of the crisis of resources. For the reason of the serious damage to the environment,we can not be only attributed to the technology and production, it should be the development of human civilization in the history. Recalled the history of the development process, it is easy to find, the ancient Chinese traditional culture, there is a wealth of ideas and environmental protection laws. We tries to probe into the idealistic root and modern sense of ancient ecology ethics, from the angles of Confucian thinking of loving nature rooted from human ,Taoist thinking of finding rules from nature and the idea of haman＇s amalgamation with nature. This not only merits a deep thinking of contemporary people, but also to guide and improve the protection of environmental resources in today＇s treasure.