中国文学数理批评的历史与现状

The History and Status Quo of Digital Criticism in Chinese Literature

"文学数理批评"是一种涉及古今中外文学的批评理论。这一批评实践自《易传》开其先河,战国、秦汉以至六朝间多在作者自序中有所涉及。而客观的研究评论,以至学术上的争议,至东汉后期已经发生,此后不绝如缕,至20世纪下半叶因"数字化"时代的到来,真正独立的与附庸于人类学、神秘数字研究的文学批评得以勃兴和壮大。进入21世纪以来,这一理论被正式提出并首次作了较为系统全面的阐述,而研究的实践正在迅速扩大与深入中。这是一原创性和极具中国民族特色的新理论,亟待进一步发展与完善。

＂Digital criticism in literature＂ is a kind of literary theory of criticism concerning Chinese and foreign literature. This critical practice originates from The Book of Changes and often appears in the prefaces. In the latter half of the 20th century when the digital times came, the real independent literary criticism of digital research rose grandly. In the 21st century this theory was the first to be explained systematically and wholly. This new theory with originality and Chinese characteristics should be developed and perfected further.