试析近现代中日教育文化的阶段性发展

The Staggered Development of Modern Sino-Japanese Education and Culture

中日两国的教育文化交流有着悠久的历史,中国的古代教育对日本教育的思想、制度及方法给予了巨大的影响。然而清朝的闭关锁国束缚了中国教育的发展。近代日本教育在中国的教育发展中起到了举足轻重的作用。本文试从历史的角度出发,结合文化发展的四个阶段,分析各阶段日本教育在中国教育发展中的作用及其所扮演的角色。

It is a long history for the educational and cultural exchanges between China and Japan. Education in ancient China takes a great impact on the ideas, systems and methods of educational foundation in Japan, while the closed-cloorism of Qing Dynasty restricted the development of Chinese education. Modern Japanese education has played a pivotal role in the development of Chinese education. Com- bining the four periods of cultural developments, this thesis analyzes the function and role of Japanese education in the staggered development of Chinese education form a historical point of view.