摘要
目的:了解我院"特殊使用"类抗菌药物在门诊的应用情况,为我院"特殊使用"类抗菌药物的使用和管理提供依据。方法:运用回顾性调查方法,对我院2007年8月~2008年7月的门诊处方进行统计、分析。结果:在所查的253 966张处方中有519张使用了"特殊使用"类抗菌药物,使用率为0.2%。在519张处方中,不符合处方权限的有176张,占33.9%;给药方案不当的有109张,占21%;用药缺乏病原学依据的有47张,占9%;用药目的选择性不强的有51张,占10%。结论:我院门诊对"特殊使用"类抗菌药物的使用存在不合理之处,需加强管理。
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the application status of the antibiotics for special use to provide basis for their application and management. METHODS: The outpatient prescriptions from Aug. 2007 to July 2008 in our hospital were reviewed analytically. RESULTS: Of the 253 966 prescriptions reviewed, 519 (0.2 % ) prescribed the antibiotics for special use, of which, 176 (33.9%) exceeded the limit of authority for prescriptions, 109 (21%) involved improper dosage regimen, 47 (9%) lacked aetiology basis for medication, and 51 (10%) had insufficient medication purpose. CONCLUSION: The outpatient application of the antibiotics for special use is far from rational, thus it is urgent to tighten control on the antibiotics for special use.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2009年第6期428-429,共2页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China