以信息素养为目标的计算机基础课程教学体系研究与探索

Research on Teaching System of Computer Basic Course with the goal of Cultivating Information Literacy of University Students

高校计算机基础教育已从原来的计算机扫盲阶段发展到培养学生信息处理能力和意识阶段。本文通过对计算机基础课程教学体系的探索,分析了新形势下大学生的计算机知识结构和应用计算机的能力要求,通过改革现有高校计算机基础教育的教学目标、教学方法和手段,提出计算机基础课程的教学重点应由操作技能转向提升学生信息素养上来,培养学生的信息素养和应用创新能力。

In colleges and universities, computer basic education has ranged from the original stage of the computer literacy to cultivating the ability and awareness of information processing. Basing on the research of computer teaching systems, this paper analyze the knowledge structure and requirements of computer application .The teaching focus of computer basic course should enhance the students information literacy instead of skills by reforming the teaching objectives, teaching methods and means of basic education. We＇d better promote the process of basic computer education and train students in information literacy and the application of innovation.