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大剂量激素对脑创伤家兔脑微循环及血液流变性的影响

Effects of High-Dose Dexamethasone on Cerebral Microcirculation and Hemorheology in Rabbits with Cerebral Trauma
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摘要 为探讨大剂量激素对脑创伤后脑微循环及血液流变性的影响,将24只家兔随机等分为3组:标准对照组、损伤对照组和地塞米松治疗组。分别在伤前0.5h、伤后0.5h、1h、2h、3h测量软脑膜微动脉管径和血流速度的变化及伤后3h血液流变学指标。结果表明:大剂量激素在伤后0.5h就能明显地扩张损伤处软脑膜的微动脉并使血流速度明显加快。伤后3h能明显降低血沉、全血粘度、红细胞压积及纤维蛋白原含量,并明显增强红细胞的变形能力,降低其聚集性。 To understand the effects of high-dose dexamethasone on pia mater microcirculation and hemorheology,24 rabbits were randomly divided into 3 groups:standard group, the trauma group and the dexamethasone treatment group.Parameters about pia mater microcirculation and hemorheology were measured at different interval.The results showed that high-dose dexamethasone had significant role of extending pia mater microartery,increasing pia mater blood flow-rate,reducing whole blood viscosity,erythrocyte aggregation,ESR,HCT,and increasing erythrocyte deformability.The results suggest that high-dose dexamethasone can improve cerebral microcirculation and hemorheology in rabbits with cerebral trauma.
出处 《微循环学杂志》 1998年第2期10-12,共3页 Chinese Journal of Microcirculation
关键词 激素 脑创伤 血液流变学 微循环 Dexamethasone Trauma, brain Microcirculation Hemorheology
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