汉赋载体考论

A Review on the Carrier of Hanfu

汉代的文献载体主要有简牍、缣帛、玉石、纸张等,其中简牍是汉代最基本的文献载体形式,也是汉赋最主要的载体形式,汉赋的载体多为"木简之薄小者"。在用简牍有长尊短卑观念的汉代,汉赋在文献中所处地位不高。再之,简牍在汉代对于多数人来讲,并不是一件易得的东西,而汉赋相对于其他文体又是耗费简牍较多的。因此大大地限制了汉赋的生产、传播与消费,对散体大赋的传播消费限制尤甚。

The textual carriers in the Han Dynasty were mainly bamboo and wooden slip, thick waterproof silk, jade, paper and so on, with the bamboo and wooden slips being the most basic, and also the main carrier of Hanfu （a literary genre in the Han Dynasty）. In the Han Dynasty people held the concept that the length of bamboo and wooden slip is closely with to superiority and inferiority, consequently, Hanfu as a literary genre enjoyed a very low status. ~rthermore, bamboo and wooden slips were not available to most people in at that time. Besides, comparatively speaking, Hanfu cost more bamboo and wooden slips than other genres. Therefore the production, circulation and consumption of Hanfu were rather limited, especially the long Fu in the form of plain prose.