31，Schramel FM,Postmus PE,Vanderschueren RG.Current aspects of spontaneous pneumothorax.Eur Respir J,1997;10(6):1372
42，Baumann MH,Strange C.Treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax:a more aggressive approach?Chest,1997;102(3):789
53，Baumann MH,Strange C.The clinician's on pneumothorax management.Chest,1997;102(3):822
64，Boutin C,Germian S.Management of spontaneous pneumothorax.Thorax,1997;52(8):836
75，Sadikot L,Greene T,Meadows K,et al.Recurrence of primary spontaneous pneumothorax.Thorax,1997;52(8):805
86，Andrivet P,Djedaini K,Teboul JL,et al.Spontaneous pneumothorax:comparison of thoracic drainage vs immediate or delayed needle aspiration.Chest,1995;103(2):335
97，Collop Na,Kim S,Charleston S.Analysis of tube thoractomy performed by pulmonologists at teaching hospital.Chest,1997;112(3):709
108，Niemi T,Hannukainen J,Aarnio P.Use of the Heimlich valve for treating pneumothorax.Ann Chir Gynaecol,1999;88(1):36
8Russell D, Mark M, Crabbe F, et al. Autologous blood patch pleurodesis for persistent pulmonary air leak [ J ]. Chest, 1992,101 (1):64.
9Carvalho P,Knight LL,Olson RD,et ell. Effects of erythromy- tin on the rabbit pleura:its potential role as a pleural sdero- sant. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 1995, 15 ( 1 ) : 1 228 ~ 1 232.
10Xie C, Huang JQ, Light RW, et al. The Effects of erythromy- cin on the viability and the secretion of TNF - alpha and TGF - betal and expression of connexin43 by human pleural mes- othelial cells. Respirology, 2005,10 (6) : 567 ~ 571.
