摘要
在简要介绍和谐论及其数学描述提出背景的基础上,提出"和谐参与者、和谐目标、和谐规则、和谐因素、和谐行为"和谐论五要素,以及由统一度、分歧度、和谐系数和不和谐系数构建而成的和谐度方程。并以"公共地悲剧问题"、"跨界河流分水问题"为例,介绍了和谐度方程的应用。和谐度方程简明扼要地刻画了自然界和人类社会中广泛存在的和谐思想,为研究和谐途径、和谐策略提供定量化方法。
On the base of briefly introducing the backdrop of Harmony Theory and its mathematical description, the five-element of harmony theo ry and harmony degree equation are primarily put forward in the paper. The five-element of harmony theory include harmony participator, harmony objective, harmony regulation, harmony factor, harmony action. The harmony degree equation is a universalizable equation used to describe Harmony Theory, and is built from uniform degree, difference degree, harmony coefficient, un-harmony coefficient. In the end, taking ＂tragedy problem of public land＂ and ＂water distribution problem of the transregional river＂ as examples, the applications of the harmony degree equation are introduced. The harmony degree equation concisely shows harmony idea which widely exist in the nature and human society, and will be important basic for further applying and developing the harmony theory.
出处
《南水北调与水利科技》
CAS
CSCD
2009年第4期129-133,共5页
South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(50679075)
关键词
和谐论
和谐度方程
和谐论五要素
统一度
分歧度
harmony theory
harmony degree equation
five-element of harmony theory
uniform degree
difference degree
