中国企业对非洲投资的政治风险管理

Political Risk Management of the Investment in Africa from Chinese Enterprises

随着经济全球化的迅猛发展,非洲显现出巨大的市场潜力,成为全球的投资热土,是中国企业对外投资的主要地区之一。由于政治、经济和文化等因素的影响,到非洲投资存在多种政治风险,中国企业遭受巨大经济损失。政治风险已经成为中国企业对非投资的瓶颈。中国企业在对非投资时应加强政治风险的防范意识,在投资前要对投资国家和投资项目进行政治风险评估,并建立一套适合自身发展的政治风险应对体系,以规避政治风险带来的伤害。

With the development of globalization, Africa becomes the hotspot for investment with great market potential, which is one of the most important investment destinations of Chinese enterprises. However, Chinese enterprises suffered economic loss because of various political risks influenced by political, economic and cultural factors. Political risks have become the bottleneck for China＇ s investment in Africa. Therefore, Chinese enterprises should strengthen their awareness to keep away political risks when investing in Africa. Political risk evaluation should be done on investment countries and projects before investment, and a political risk countermeasure system suitable to Chinese enterprises should be built to avoid the deadly damage caused by political risks.