计算机支持的协同设计工作模式的研究

RESEARCH ON WORK MODE IN COOPERATIVE DESIGN

随着计算机技术的发展，计算机支持的协同设计（ＣｏｏｐｅｒａｔｉｖｅＤｅｓｉｇｎ）的研究越来越深入，在设计中，人们的工作形式已从个体独立向群体协同方向转化，目的就是要提高设计的质量和效率．本文在分析协同设计应用背景的基础上，提出了“工作模式”的概念，详细介绍了它的含义以及它对提高工作效率和质量的重要意义．同时，结合我们研制的支持协同设计的原型系统——ＣＷＡｇｅｎｔ提出了建立高效、可靠工作模式应遵循的原则以及应研究的主要内容．

Cooperative Design is an important field of CSCW.It needs individuals,having varying skills and experience,in widely dispersed georgraphical locations,work together synchronously or asynchronously.Then,efficiency and reliability of Cooperative Design have been more and more important.This paper defines the concept“Work Mode”and explains its meaning and importance to efficiency and reliability of Cooperative Design.By analyzing CWAgent,a prototype of Cooperative Design,the principles,methods and language for building Working Mode are presented.Finally,the paper presents some involved fields of the research.