晚清会党区域分布及其原因探析

The Study on the Regional Distribution of Fork Organizations and Its Reason in the Late Qing Dynasty

晚清会党的活动蔓延全国,势力渗透各个阶层,他们在长江流域、东南沿海诸省频繁活动。会党的分布,与当时社会环境、会党自身活动的特点有着密切的关系。晚清经济的畸形变迁、社会控制的弱化、游民的流向以及湘军的活动给会党的发展和渗透创造了有利条件和广阔空间。

In the late Qing Dynasty, the actions of Fork Organizations were spread throughout the entire country, Fork Organizations＇ forces permeated all levels of society. They frequently carry on agitation in Yangtze River Valley and the southeast coastal provinces. The Fork Organizations＇ distribution was closely related to the social environment and their own characteristics at that time. Malformation of the economic changes, the weakening of social control, the flow of the homeless and Hunan army＇ s activity in the late Qing Dynasty, which offered the conditions and space for Fork Organizations＇ dissemination and development.