新时期民族声乐教学刍议

On National Vocal Music Teaching in the New Stage

新时期的民族声乐教学应当在维护和突出本民族风格演唱艺术创造的基础上,使民族唱法演唱的声音更圆润柔和,更能充分地发挥嗓音运用自如的能力和更好地表现民族歌唱的语言和风格特征。当代民族声乐教学中应注意:1.不要把民族风格唱走了样;2.要注重咬字吐字在民族声乐教学中的价值;3.要注意协调好声音"竖"与"开"的问题。

National vocal music art is a comprehensive singing form combining singing and body , based on inheriting and absorbing the essence of opera singing technique, quyi singing technique, and folk song singing technique, using for reference scientific training technique of Bel Canto, based on national language, with the characteristics of special proceeding on the way of melody and lingering charm. National vocal music teaching in new stage should make sound round and soft when using folk singing technique, give full play in sound＇ s use and language and style feature of folk songs. In teaching we should pay attention to the following problems：firstly, folk style can not aliases;secondly, articulation and enunciation should be emphasized;thirdly, the sound harmony between ＂upright＂ and ＂open＂ should be stressed.