大学生家庭教育内容城乡差异的调查分析

Investigating the Differences of Contents of University Students' Family Education between City and Country

采用问卷调查法,从南昌大学抽取样本,调查发现大学生家庭教育内容有偏差,生活琐事、身心健康和就业择业方面偏多,性教育和专业方面偏少。另外,对城市和农村大学生的家庭教育内容进行卡方检验发现:在专业知识、人际关系和理财能力等方面存在显著差异,而在性教育、社会责任等方面不存在显著差异。针对结果分析原因,有助于家庭教育的开展,促进大学生成长。

The writer makes use of questionnaire methods, selecting samples from Nanchang University. Through the investigation, it is found that there are deviations in the contents of university students＇ family education： more about chores in daily life, physical and psychological health and employment, less about sex and profession. Results of Chisquare test on the family education contents demonstrate that there are significant differences in professional knowledge, interpersonal relationship and capacity of financial management, however no significant differences in sex education and social responsibility between urban and rural university students. The analysis of the reasons for the existing diffenences according to investigations is good for carrying out the family education and university students＇ growing up.