当代文学创作的“逆城市化”现象

Talk about the Preference of Adverse Urbanization in Contemporary Literature Creation

20世纪90年代以来,中国城市文学趋于活跃,作家们表达了对城市的感受与反思。同时,"逆城市化"凸显于文学写作中。它反映了作家与读者在创作、阅读中对城市的厌弃、批判、逃离和对乡土的渴望与回归。"逆城市化"使作家与读者重新发现乡土这一审美领域,丰富了20世纪90年代以来城市文学为主的文学写作,使文学回到了文学自身。

The Chinese urban literature has become prosperous gradually sine 1990＇s. The writers denoted their feelings and introspection about the urbanization. The idea of adverse urbanization reflected in the literature creation. This showed that the writers and the readers were tired of the city life and they tried to criticize and to escape the bustling of the city and town. And they longed to come back the vital life style of the countryside. The writers and the readers rediscovered the aesthetic field of the naive and native literature stories and novels. Thus this phenomenon enriched the literature creation based on urbanization of 1990＇s and the aesthetic enjoyment of literature recovered.