摘要
本文通过一种新的途径研究弹塑性有限变形的广义Prandtl_Reus本构方程·研究表明对于广义Prandtl_Reus本构方程,变形率弹塑性和分解的假设并非必须·研究了采用物质共旋率的广义Prandtl_Reus本构方程,从理论上分析了简单剪切应力振荡的原因·提出一种用于构造广义Prandtl_Reus本构方程中应力和背应力共旋率的修正相对旋率·最后,对简单剪切变形进行应力计算·
n this paper, the generalized Prandtl-Reuss(P-R) constitutive equations of elastic-plastic material in the presence of finite deformations through a new approach are studied. It analyzes the generalized P-R equation based on the material corotational rate and clarifies the puzzling problem of the simple shear stress oscillation mentioned in some literature. The paper proposes a modified relative rotational rate with which to constitute the objective rates of stress in the generalized P-R equation and concludes that the decomposition of total deformation rate into elastic and plastic parts is not necessary in developing the generalized P-R equations. Finally, the stresses of simple shear deformation are worked out.
出处
《应用数学和力学》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第8期689-696,共8页
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
关键词
弹塑性有限变形
应力共旋率
变形
P-R本构方程
finite elastic-plastic deformations, generalized Prandtl-Reuss constitutive equations, the corotational rates of stress tensor, simple shear stress oscillation