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性激素口服与阴道用药治疗围绝经期综合征的临床观察 被引量:2

CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF ORAL SEX HORMONE AND VAGINAL ADMINISTRATION IN PERI-MENOPAUSE SYNDROME
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摘要 目的探讨采用不同的给药途径,予同等剂量结合型雌激素(倍美力)对围绝经期妇女血清雌二醇(E2)、子宫内膜厚度、阴道细胞学及围绝经期症状的影响。方法把52例围绝经期妇女随机分为两组,口服给药组29例,阴道给药组23例,口服予倍美力片剂0.625mg;阴道给药予倍美力软膏1g,比较两组用药前后血清E2、子宫内膜厚度、阴道细胞学评分的变化及围绝经期症状的改善情况。结果口服组用药后E2较用药前增加(p<0.05),子宫内膜厚度用药前后有显著性的改变(p<0.01),阴道细胞学评分用药前后变化不明显;阴道给药组用药前后E2、子宫内膜厚度无明显改变,而阴道细胞学评分变化明显(p<0.01)。结论围绝经期妇女全身症状明显者予口服雌激素为好,泌尿生殖道症状明显者选择阴道给药疗效最佳。
出处 《现代医院》 2009年第7期62-63,共2页 Modern Hospitals
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