依托重点治理 发展区域经济——全国七大流域水土保持工程黄河流域四大治理片成效与经验

Developing Regional Economy Depending on Stress Control

黄河流域的无定河、三川河、皇甫川、定西县从１９８２年起，被列入国家重点治理区。１５年来，共实施重点治理小流域８０１条。通过多年的连续、综合治理，治理区的自然面貌和经济状况发生了显著变化，已成为区域经济发展的基础工程。在工程建设中，总结出了以市场为导向，以经济效益为中心，治理开发相结合，突出规模，重点突破，重视科技应用和机制转换，加强自身建设等一系列成功经验。在今后的工作中要把预防监督、措施的配套完善、经济开发、加速科技成果转化作为工作的核心。

Since 1982,Wuding River, Sanchuan River, Huangpuchuan and Dingxi County were listed in stress control in Yellow River region.After 15 years,801 small watersheds were controlled.Through many years continous control,the natural and economic conditions changed significiantly, and became basic engineer to regional economic development.During engineering constructing,many successful experiences were summarized,such as taking market as guider,considering economic benefit as center,combining control with exploiting and so on .In future,prevention,measures improvement,economic exploit and scientific achievement transforming will be the centre of working.