摘要
蚤类（Siphonaptera）不仅是叮刺吸血给人和家畜直接带来危害，并是鼠疫和鼠源性斑疹伤寒等多种自然疫源性疾病的重要媒介，因此成为重要的医学昆虫。云南目前已发现蚤类9科45属150余种（亚种），其中约有60％的种类为云南所特有，其数量分别占我国现有蚤类总科数90％、属的60％、种的25％和特有种约25％。本文对目前云南省蚤类的分类与区系、物种多样性、生物学及其与宿主、重要环境因素和疾病关系等研究的状况进行了介绍。
Fleas, feeding on homothermal animals, are the important vector of plague, murine typhus and other diseases of natural focus, and therefore an important category of insects with medical importance. More than 150 species （subspecies）, 45 genera and 9 families of fleas have been found in Yunnan province, of which about 60% are the special species of Yunnan, accounting for 90% of families, 60% of genus, 25% of species and 25% of special species in China. It has been herewith introduced in present paper that the fauna and classification of Siphonaptera, species diversity, biology and disease relationship and the key environmental factors in Yunnan province, China.
出处
《寄生虫与医学昆虫学报》
CAS
2009年第2期114-122,共9页
Acta Parasitologica et Medica Entomologica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金项目（No.30460124
No.30860250）
关键词
蚤目
区系与分类
物种多样性
研究概况
云南省
Siphonaptera
Fauna and classification
Biediversity
Overview of researching
Yunnan Province
