上海市大学生生活方式与心理健康关系研究

Relationship Between the Life Style and Psychological Health of the University Students in Shanghai

以上海市大学生生活方式与心理健康水平的相关关系为研究内容,以男女大学生生活方式与心理健康关系作比较,采用生活方式自评量表与SCL-90量表的问卷调查法、数理统计学中的皮尔逊相关系数计算生活方式与心理健康水平的相关关系,希望为在校大学生群体中,倡导健康、科学的生活方式提供借鉴,为促进大学生心理健康提供参考方法。无论女生还是男生,生活方式和心理健康之间都有显著性的相关关系。生活方式对女生心理健康的影响大于男生。生活方式提高一个等级,心理健康阳性症状出现的可能性下降60.4%,生活方式对于心理症状的缓解存在很大帮助作用。

The relationship between life style and psychological health of university students in Shanghai was studied. We used serf-value format of life style and SCL-90 as questionnaire and compared relation between life style and mental health of the male students with the female students. Person coefficient was used to research the correlation between life style and psychological health. The results would lead the university students to form the healthy and scientific life style, and provide a good method to improve the psychological health of the university students. No matter male or female university students, there is a significant correlation between life style and psychological health. The person coefficient of the female student is higher than the male student. The score of life style increased one grade, the masculine symptom of psychological health is possibly fall down 60.4%, which means that the better life style is very helpful to release the psychological health masculine symptom.