膝关节僵硬功能重建的护理对策

Nursing strategy for functional reconstruction of anchylosis in knee joint

目的:探讨骨折后膝关节僵硬的功能重建与康复治疗效果。方法:对60例膝关节僵硬患者进行心理护理,配合中药薰洗,加强主动和被动功能锻炼,外敷内服药等综合治疗。结果:本组60例,经过1～5个疗程。平均4个疗程,优40例,良16例,可4例,差0例,优良率为93%。结论:膝关节僵硬采取综合康复锻炼是功能重建的有效措施。

Objective：To investigate the effect of functional reconstruction and rehabilitation treatment to anchylosis in knee joint after fracture. Methods：60 patients,who presented anchylosis of the knee joint, were treated with comprehensive rehabilitation including passive or active training rehabilitation, intense mental nursing, internal administration and external washing with Chinese herbal. Results：During 4 courses of treatment （range from 1-5）, the number of effect at excellent,good,fair,bad level were 40,16,4 and 0, respeetively.The excellent and good rate was 93%. Conclusion：Comprehensive rehabilitation therapy for anchylosis in knee joint after fracture is greatly effective.