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再生障碍性贫血免疫抑制治疗进展 被引量:2

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摘要 再生障碍性贫血(再障)是免疫介导的骨髓造血衰竭综合征,其标准的免疫抑制治疗(IST)方案仍为ATG+CsA,在此基础上增加免疫抑制强度并未能提高疗效。目前倾向于联合采用反映免疫发病机制及残存骨髓造血的参数进行重型再障IST疗效预测,获得治疗反应后缓慢减量CsA可能降低再障复发。儿童难治性重型再障二次治疗应选择HLA相合无关供者造血干细胞移植,而复发和成人难治性重型再障二次治疗仍可选择IST。再障IST后晚期克隆性血液学异常的发生是多种因素作用的结果,近年越来越多证据支持可能主要与残存造血干祖细胞内在缺陷有关。
出处 《国际输血及血液学杂志》 CAS 2009年第4期308-313,共6页 International Journal of Blood Transfusion and Hematology
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参考文献36

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