期刊文献+

肝硬化并食道静脉曲张出血内镜下治疗的临床研究 被引量:6

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的观察肝硬化并食道静脉曲张出血内镜下不同治疗方法的疗效及安全性。方法48例肝硬化并食道静脉曲张出血患者随机分为套扎组(n=16)、硬化剂组(n=14)、联合治疗组(n=18),术后定期随访,观察治疗效果。结果急诊止血率套扎组、联合治疗组分别为92.9%、93.8%,与硬化剂组(81.8%)相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。再出血率套扎组、硬化剂组分别为6.3%、14.0%,与联合治疗组(0%)相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);曲张静脉消失率套扎组、硬化组分别为87.5%、78.6%,与联合组(94.4%)相比,差异均有统计学意义;死亡率套扎组、联合组分别为6.2%、5.6%,与硬化组(14.3%)相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);平均治疗次数硬化剂组、联合组分别为(3.1±0.8)、(2.8±0.9)次,与套扎组[(1.2±0.6)次]相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。3组均无严重不良反应。结论内镜下3种治疗方法均为治疗食道静脉曲张的有效方法,但联合治疗效果优于单独套扎术和硬化术治疗,是目前食道静脉曲张出血内镜下治疗的优先选择。
出处 《实用临床医学(江西)》 CAS 2009年第6期35-37,共3页 Practical Clinical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1Schepis F,Camma C,Niceforo D,et al.Which Patients with Cirrhosis Should Undergo Endoscopic Screening for Esophageal Varices Detection[J].Hepatology,2001,33:333-338.
  • 2D'Amico G,Luca A.Clinical-haemodynamic Correlations.Prediction of the Risk of Bleeding[J].Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol,1997,11:243-256.
  • 3De Franchis R,Primignani M.Natural History of Portal Hypertensionin Patients with Cirrhosis[J].Clin Liver Dis,2001,5:645-663.
  • 4D'Amico G,De Franchis R.Upper Digestive Bleeding in Cirrhosis[J].Post-therapeutic Outcome and Prognostic Indicators[J].Hepatology,2003,3:599-612.
  • 5吴云林.食管和胃静脉曲张出血的治疗[J].胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2001,10(1):88-91. 被引量:3
  • 6Dhiman R K,Choudhuri G,Saraswat V A,et al.Role of Paraesophageal Collaterals and Perforating veins on Outcome of Endosphgeal Sclerotherapy for Esophageal Varices:an Endosonographic Study[J].Gut,1999,38(6):759-764.
  • 7Cipolletta L,Bianco M A,Rotondano G,et al.Argon Plascoagulation Prevents Variceal Recurrence after Band Ligatiof Esophageal Varices:Preliminary Results of a Prospectirandomized Trial[J].Gastrointest Endosc,2002,56:467-471.
  • 8吴云林.重视食管胃静脉曲张出血的临床研究[J].中华消化内镜杂志,2002,19(3):133-134. 被引量:9
  • 9周俊传,曾艳,郝文立,陈伟,王海博,王秀英.内镜套扎术与硬化剂治疗食管及胃底静脉曲张[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2007,13(5):465-466. 被引量:7
  • 10杜培芳,刘修莉,姚佶华,韩敏.食管静脉曲张套扎治疗与套扎加硬化联合治疗疗效比较[J].中国内镜杂志,2007,13(5):524-525. 被引量:12

二级参考文献23

  • 1吴云林,杨根妹,王莉,王玲玲,陆和平,翟祖康,江石湖,徐家裕.奥曲肽降低食管曲张静脉压力及减少硬化剂注射针孔出血的临床研究[J].中华消化杂志,1995,15(1):11-14. 被引量:104
  • 2张斌,杨蕾,李长锋,李丹丹,郑泽霖.食管静脉曲张内镜下结扎术临床疗效分析[J].肝胆外科杂志,2005,13(4):283-284. 被引量:4
  • 3范铁艳,程留芳.结扎和硬化疗法治疗肝硬化食管静脉曲张出血疗效比较的荟粹分析[J].世界华人消化杂志,2006,14(17):1704-1709. 被引量:22
  • 4Baroncini D,Milandri GL,Borioni D,Piemontese A,Cennamo V,Billi P,Dal Monte PP,D'Imperio N.A prospective randomized trial of sclerotherapy versus ligation in the elective treatment of bleeding esophageal varices.Endoscopy 1997; 29:235-240
  • 5Garg PK,Joshi YK,Tandon RK.Comparison of endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy with sequential endoscopic band ligation plus low-dose sclerotherapy for secondary prophylaxis of variceal hemorrhage:a prospective randomized study.Gastrointest Endosc 1999; 50:369-373
  • 6Masumoto H,Toyonaga A,Oho K,Iwao T,Tanikawa K.Ligation plus low-volume sclerotherapy for high-risk esophageal varices:comparisons with ligation therapy or sclerotherapy alone.J Gastroenterol 1998; 33:1-5
  • 7Umehara M,Onda M,Tajiri T,Toba M,Yoshida H,Yamashita K.Sclerotherapy plus ligation versus ligation for the treatment of esophageal varices:a prospective randomized study.Gastrointest Endosc 1999; 50:7-12
  • 8Cheng YS,Pan S,Lien GS,Suk FM,Wu MS,Chen JN,Chen SH.Adjuvant sclerotherapy after ligation for the treatment of esophageal varices:a prospective,randomized long-term study.Gastrointest Endosc 2001; 53:566-571
  • 9Helmy A,Hayes PC.Review article:current endoscopic therapeutic options in the management of variceal bleeding.Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2001; 15:575-594
  • 10Wong T,Pereira SP,McNair A,Harrison PM.A prospective,randomized comparison of the ease and safety of variceal ligation using a multiband vs.a conventional ligation device.Endoscopy 2000; 32:931-934

共引文献36

同被引文献36

引证文献6

二级引证文献32

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部