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椎体成形术结合体位复位治疗老年性骨质疏松脊柱压缩性骨折

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摘要 目的探讨过伸体位复位后行椎体成形术治疗老年性骨质疏松脊柱压缩性骨的折疗效和安全性。方法选用新鲜老年性骨质疏松脊柱压缩性骨折31例31椎,过伸体位复位后向伤椎注入自固化磷酸钙骨水泥,观察术后症状改善及骨折情况。结果31例患者术后48 h内疼痛均明显缓解,骨折椎体前缘高度恢复率为(42.3±20.5%),平均椎体中线高度恢复率为(46.5±21.7)%,平均椎柱后凸矫正率为(44.2±21.9)%;术前和术后椎体前缘高度及中线高度存在显著性差异(P<0.001),术前和术后椎体后凸畸形存在显著性差异(P<0.001),术后随访椎体高度无明显丢失。结论体位复位结合椎体成形术治疗老年性骨质疏松脊柱压缩性骨折,能迅速缓解疼痛,有效恢复伤椎高度和矫正后凸畸形。
出处 《实用临床医学(江西)》 CAS 2009年第6期53-54,56,共3页 Practical Clinical Medicine
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