摘要
研究模糊语义必须以查德的"模糊集"理论作指导,运用现代语言学和现代语义学以及相关学科的研究成果来进行研究。这样也就使得研究方法具有多角度、多层次的特点,从而形成一个方法论系统:从整体方法上看,可实行宏观研究与微观分析相结合、定性研究与定量描述相结合、一般规律研究与特殊规律研究相结合的方法;从具体方法上看,应该注重模糊语义学的"综合性的边缘学科"属性,强调不同学科之间的渗透,融合各相关学科的理论和知识,来对模糊语义展开全面而深入的研究。
The modem fuzzy semantics is under the guidance of "fuzzy sets" theory of L.A. Zadeh and it is studied by using the research achievements in modem linguistics, semantics as well as in other related disciplines. Therefore, the research methods come from different aspects and they are multifaceted. A systematic methodology is formed: from the holistic approach, we use the way which combines description and analysis, qualitative research and quantitative research, general rules and peculiar principles; from the concrete approaches, the attention should be focused on denoting the dialectical relationship between semantic fuzziness and clarification and the relationship between fuzzy semantics and other branches of linguistics and relevant branches should be emphasized. Therefore, the basic principles and research methods in those branches of linguistics constitute the system of fuzzy semantics.
出处
《云梦学刊》
2009年第4期135-138,共4页
Journal of Yunmeng
基金
教育部人文社会科学基金项目<汉语模糊语言基本理论及应用研究>(07JA740016)
关键词
模糊语义
研究方法
角度
多层次
fuzzy semantics
research methods
point of view
multi-level