地质及采矿设计过程中的几点体会

SOME REALIZE ON GEOLOGY AND MINING DESIGN

地质及采矿设计是矿山设计过程中的关键部分,它包含仔细研读原始地质资料、圈定开采境界、绘制水平分层平面图及采掘终了平面图、计算储量及剥采比、编制采剥进度计划表等,此部分的设计文件是矿山正常生产过程中的重要指导性文件。作者从自身的设计经历出发,较为详细地介绍了各环节设计过程中所应注意的技术问题,并指出了当前设计时所面临的困难,以及目前传统设计方法所面临的不足,最后结合当今国内外采矿设计的形势,对将来的发展方向进行了展望。

Geology and mining design is the key part in whole quarry design, it includes researching the geological information,designing mining boundary,drawing horizontal slicing geological plan views and final open-pit plan,calculating the reserves and stripping ratio of ore to waste,compiling the mining schedule and so on, these design documents have the important guiding function in quarry normal operation. From the design experience of author, detailed introduces some technical respects which should be paid attention in every procedure of mining design, also points out some facing difficul- ties in design and disadvantages of traditional design method, at last, combining with the present design situation at home and abroad, this text looks forward to the future technical development direction.