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踝臂指数与动脉粥样硬化常见易患因素的关系 被引量:6

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摘要 目的了解踝臂指数(AB I)与动脉粥样硬化其他常见易患因素间的聚集关系。方法调查2 038人作为研究人群,统计年龄、性别、高血压、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)、体质量指数(BM I)、空腹血糖和吸烟等易患因素水平,分析AB I与各因素间的关系。结果AB I与TC、LDL-C、舒张压、吸烟相关。低AB I(AB I<0.9)与性别有相关性,男性AB I与吸烟有相关性,女性AB I与高血压有相关性;60岁以下人群低AB I仅与性别有相关性,60岁以上人群低AB I与性别、高血压及吸烟有相关性。结论AB I与动脉粥样硬化常见易患因素间有聚集关系,AB I与高TC、高LDL-C、低HDL-C、舒张压增高、超重和肥胖、吸烟相关。女性、年龄≥60岁、高血压、吸烟增加低AB I的危险,从而增加动脉粥样硬化的发病危险。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第28期53-55,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
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参考文献8

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