高分子共混物中氢键的作用Ⅰ.氢键的特征描述以及影响因素

The Function of Hydrogen Bond in Polymer BlendsⅠ.Characters and Affecting Factors of Hydrogen Bond

高分子共混物中氢键的存在能促进共混组分具有更好的可混和性。因此,研究高分子共混物中的氢键对高分子的共混改性具有重要的理论和实用价值。本文参考近年来的文献资料,报道了高分子共混物中氢键的特性描述以及影响氢键的各种因素。本文的下篇《高分子共混物中氢键的作用Ⅱ.氢键对高分子共混物性能的影响以及引入方法》将继续介绍高分子共混物中氢键的作用,其总结了氢键的存在对高分子共混物性能的影响和引入氢键的主要方法。

The presence of hydrogen bond in polymer blends can usually enhance the miscibility of the blends. Thus, the study of hydrogen bond in polymer blends is of both academic and practical importance in the modification of the blends. In this paper, the characters of hydrogen bond and factors affecting the formation and stability of hydrogen bond are reviewed based on the latest work. Other functions of the hydrogen bond in polymer blends will be discussed in the paper The function of hydrogen bond in polymer blends Ⅱ. Effects of hydrogen bond and incorporation methods into polymer blends. The second paper discusses the effects of hydrogen bond on polymer blends and the main method to incorporate hydrogen bond.