论赛博空间的道德实践

On the Moral Practice of Cyberspace

互联网只是一个联结人与人的通信网,在其中存在着的是人的世界,而非离开人的另一个世界。赛博空间本质上只是社会生活的一部分,是真实空间的拓展,而非离开人的存在的独立世界。赛博空间的道德实践具有物质性、符号化和人机互动性的特征,其本质上是一个不断祛魅的道德启蒙过程。当前对赛博空间的道德认识并没有突破传统理性的藩篱。因而,关注"当下"的物质生活实践、祛除传统理性对赛博空间的道德遮蔽、实现主体的道德自律就成为赛博空间道德实践的基本路向。这将有助于赛博空间的道德实践回归其自身,为赛博空间道德实践走出困境提供一些有益的启示。

Intemet is only a person - to - person communication network, in which there exists a human world, rather than a world of no humans. Cyberspace is essentially a part of social life and an expansion of real space, rather than an independent world from which people are separated. Moral practice in Cyberspace is characterized by material things, a wealth of symbols and human - computer interactions, hense in essence an ongoing disenchantment process of moral enlightenment. Current moral understanding of cyberspace has not yet broken through the barrier of traditional rationalism. Therefore, to concern about the ＂current＂ practice of material life, to eliminate the moral shelter of cyberspace by the traditional rationale, and to realize moral serf - discipline of the subjects become the basic approaches to moral practice in cyberspace. To do these things will help the moral practice of Cyberspace return to itself and provide some useful inspirations for it to get rid of its predicament.