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太原地区急性心肌梗死发病的时辰节律特点分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的了解太原地区急性心肌梗死发病的时辰节律特点和不同群体之间的差异。方法收集太原市区内四所医院心内科1999年—2003年收治的本地区1668例急性心肌梗死患者资料。采集患者的一般资料和发病时间,运用圆分布分析每日24h内的集中发病时间;运用卡方检验分析不同人群组间在各个时间段发病规律的差异。结果急性心肌梗死的发病集中在每日07:00(Z=10.737,P<0.001)。高龄组(≥60岁)发病集中在06:51(Z=7.513,P<0.001),低龄组(<60岁)发病集中在07:21(Z=3.287,P<0.05),两组间差别无统计学意义(t=0.945,P<0.05);男性组每日的发病集中于07:30(Z=9.162,P<0.001),女性组每日的集中发病时间不明显(Z=2.212,P>0.05),两组间差别有统计学意义(t=3.598,P<0.001);高血压组每日的发病集中在06:30(Z=7.081,P<0.001),非高血压组集中在07:30(Z=4.132,P<0.05),两组间差别有统计学意义(t=1.824,P<0.05);糖尿病组每日集中发病时间不明显(Z=1.949,P<0.05),非糖尿病组发病集中在06:30(Z=9.596,P<0.001),两组间差别有统计学意义(t=4.235,P<0.001)。结论本地区急性心肌梗死的发病有明显的时辰节律特点,多集中在07:00左右。但不是所有人群都有上述特点,女性和糖尿病患者没有每日的集中发病时间,年龄≥60岁和有高血压者较对照组明显提前。
出处 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2009年第8期971-973,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
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共引文献65

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