闻一多对庄子及道家认识的转变和原因

Wen Yiduo's Cognition of Zhuangzi and Taoist:Transformation & Its Reason

闻一多对庄子及道家认识的转变,最终使他由绅士型知识分子站到精英型知识分子的行列。但是,我们不能简单地厚此薄彼。无论对于庄子的肯定还是否定,都只是闻一多"金银盾"的一面。其实他人生价值的转变,还是源自庄子的"真人"思想,从生命的真实和率真这个意义上说,闻一多前后期的表现,都是庄子思想在他身上的折射。

The transformation of cognition of Zhuangzi and Taoist makes Wen Yiduo to shift position from the ranks of gentlemen intellectuals to elite intellectuals. However, we cannot deny the former one simply according to this, for either disapproval or conformity towards Zhuangzi is one side of his ＂gold and silver shield＂. In fact, his changes in the value of life originated from Zhuangzi＇s ＂immortal＂ thought. From the perspective of reality and sincerity of life, we can say that all performance of Wen Yiduo reflected Zhuangzi＇s thought.